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ICI 66,082对人体心脏和肺部β-肾上腺素能受体阻断活性的研究。

An investigation into the cardiac and pulmonary beta-adrenoceptor blocking activity of ICI 66,082 in man.

作者信息

Marlin G E, Kumana C R, Kaye C M, Smith D M, Turner P

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1975 Apr;2(2):151-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1975.tb01570.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1975.tb01570.x
PMID:1234497
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1402507/
Abstract

1 Oral ICI 66,082 (200 mg) or water (control treatment) were each administered to six healthy volunteers. 2 The heart rate (HR) and peak flow rate (PFR) were measured at rest and during vigorous exercise before and at intervals up to 24 h after each treatment. 3 ICI 66,082 produced significant reductions in exercise HR at all times compared with the changes after the control treatment (P less than 0.001), whereas with resting HR, corresponding significant reductions only occurred at 2,3 and 4 h (P less than 0.05). 4 Although there was no change in resting PFR, significant reductions in exercise PFR, compared with the changes after the control treatment, occurred at all times excepting at 2 h after ICI 66,082 (P less than 0.025). 5 The findings are consistent with ICI 66,082 possessing partial cardioselectivity. 6 Plasma levels and renal excretion of the drug were determined. Urinary recovery was variable which, together with the plasma concentration/effect relationships obtained, raise the possibility that ICI 66,082 is metabolized in man.

摘要
  1. 给6名健康志愿者分别口服ICI 66,082(200毫克)或水(对照处理)。

  2. 在每次处理前及处理后直至24小时的间隔时间内,于静息状态和剧烈运动时测量心率(HR)和峰值流速(PFR)。

  3. 与对照处理后的变化相比,ICI 66,082在所有时间均使运动心率显著降低(P<0.001),而静息心率仅在2、3和4小时出现相应的显著降低(P<0.05)。

  4. 尽管静息PFR没有变化,但与对照处理后的变化相比,除ICI 66,082给药后2小时外,运动PFR在所有时间均显著降低(P<0.025)。

  5. 这些发现与ICI 66,082具有部分心脏选择性一致。

  6. 测定了药物的血浆水平和肾排泄情况。尿回收率各不相同,结合所获得的血浆浓度/效应关系,提示ICI 66,082在人体内可能会被代谢。

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本文引用的文献

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Effects of atropine on heart rate and oxygen intake in working man.阿托品对工作中男性心率和氧气摄入量的影响。
J Appl Physiol. 1953 Mar;5(9):508-12. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1953.5.9.508.
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Blood levels of practolol after oral and parenteral administration and their relationship to exercise heart rate.口服和肠胃外给药后心得宁的血药浓度及其与运动心率的关系。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1974 May;15(5):497-509. doi: 10.1002/cpt1974155497.
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New approach to assessment of cardioselectivity of beta-blocking drugs.β受体阻滞剂心脏选择性评估的新方法。
Br Med J. 1974 Nov 23;4(5942):444-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5942.444.
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Effect of route of administration on the relationship between -adrenergic blockade and plasma propranolol level.给药途径对β-肾上腺素能阻滞与血浆普萘洛尔水平之间关系的影响。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1972 Mar-Apr;13(2):181-5. doi: 10.1002/cpt1972132181.
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Plasma propranolol levels in the quaniitative assessment of beta-adrenergic blockade in man.人体β-肾上腺素能阻滞定量评估中的血浆普萘洛尔水平
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Lancet. 1967 Jul 1;2(7505):12-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)90057-8.
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The actions of a new beta-adrenoceptor blocking drug, ICI 66082, on the rabbit papillary muscle and on the dog heart.一种新型β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药物ICI 66082对兔乳头肌和犬心脏的作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Jun;51(2):169-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb09644.x.
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Blockade of peripheral vascular responses to isoprenaline by three beta-adrenoceptor antagonists in the anaesthetized dog.三种β-肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂对麻醉犬外周血管对异丙肾上腺素反应的阻断作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Jun;51(2):161-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb09643.x.
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An investigation of the relationship between beta-adrenoceptor blockade and plasma practolol concentration in man.人体中β-肾上腺素能受体阻滞与血浆心得宁浓度之间关系的研究。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1974 Jul 26;7(4):243-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00560338.
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Proceedings: Preliminary observations on the human pharmacology of I.C.I. 66082 in normal volunteers.论文集:ICI 66082在正常志愿者体内的人体药理学初步观察
Br J Pharmacol. 1973 Sep;49(1):154P-155P.