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农村医疗保健方面的研究选修课。

Research electives in rural health care.

作者信息

Kelly L, Rourke J

机构信息

McMaster University, Sioux Lookout, Ont.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 2002 Sep;48:1476-80.

Abstract

PROBLEM BEING ADDRESSED

As academic medical institutions being to address the education and service needs of rural Canadians, research will make its way to the foreground. Rural physicians are well positioned to lead in this venture, but often have little time or energy to take on extra duties. Rural populations differ in essential ways from urban populations. Certainly, the limitations of geography, funding, and population density alter medical surveillance, treatment, and research in ways that are largely undocumented.

OBJECTIVE OF PROGRAM

To undertake research projects of interest to our group of rural clinicians and to expose medical students to both research and rural practice.

MAIN COMPONENTS OF PROGRAM

Seven rural family physicians welcomed medical students into their group practice for summer research electives. Topics were chosen in advance by the medical group, and one member was designated as supervisor for each student. A local nurse educator also provided support to students and to clinicians after the students' departure. Several projects were undertaken simultaneously each summer; the result was several published peer-reviewed articles and good teaching and learning experiences.

CONCLUSION

Rural research electives provide a valuable experience for students and preceptors. Such initiatives deserve broad promotion and support.

摘要

解决的问题

随着学术医疗机构开始满足加拿大农村地区居民的教育和服务需求,研究将成为重点。农村医生在这项工作中处于领先地位,但往往没有时间或精力承担额外的职责。农村人口在本质上与城市人口不同。当然,地理、资金和人口密度的限制在很大程度上改变了医疗监测、治疗和研究方式,但这些方面大多没有记录。

项目目标

开展我们农村临床医生团队感兴趣的研究项目,并让医学生接触研究和农村医疗实践。

项目主要组成部分

七名农村家庭医生欢迎医学生加入他们的团队实践,进行暑期研究选修课程。主题由医疗团队提前选定,每个学生指定一名成员作为导师。当地一名护士教育工作者在学生离开后也为学生和临床医生提供支持。每年夏天同时开展多个项目;结果是发表了几篇经过同行评审的文章,并获得了良好的教学和学习体验。

结论

农村研究选修课程为学生和带教老师提供了宝贵的经验。此类举措值得广泛推广和支持。

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Rural health research in Canada: at the crossroads.
Aust J Rural Health. 2000 Oct;8(5):261-5.
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Guidelines for international collaborative research.
Fam Pract. 1997 Aug;14(4):330-4. doi: 10.1093/fampra/14.4.330.
8
Factors associated with family physicians' involvement in research in Israel.
Acad Med. 1997 May;72(5):388-90. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199705000-00020.

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