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[华冈青洲乳腺癌患者的死亡日期:新确认的三名患者的报告]

[The death dates of Seishu Hanaoka's patients with breast cancer: a report of newly identified three patients].

作者信息

Matsuki Akitomo

出版信息

Nihon Ishigaku Zasshi. 2002 Jun;48(2):175-84.

Abstract

Among 155 patients with breast cancer treated by Seishu Hanaoka the exact death dates of only five patients including Kan Aiya, the first to have received a tumour excision under general anesthesia are known to us and the remaining 149 patients remain unclarified concerning their death dates. The reason is mainly due to a fact that the descriptions of "Nyugan Seimei Roku" (A Name List of Breast Cancer Patients) are inaccurate. According to recent field survey on the burial records of several temples which have been described in the "Nyugan Seimei Roku," the author could clarify the death dates of two patients. The one is the wife of Kohfuku-ji Temple's priest who died on Feb 20, 1813, and the other in the wife of Honko-ji Temple's priest, died on July 8, 1834. Both survived 1 year 4 months, and 1 year 3 months, postoperatively. One more patient's death date is identified by chance. Consequently, the death dates of eight patients among 155 have been identified so far.

摘要

在华冈青洲治疗的155例乳腺癌患者中,我们仅知道包括第一位在全身麻醉下接受肿瘤切除的Kan Aiya在内的5例患者的确切死亡日期,其余149例患者的死亡日期仍不清楚。原因主要是由于《乳岩生命录》(乳腺癌患者名单)的记载不准确。根据最近对《乳岩生命录》中所描述的几座寺庙的埋葬记录进行的实地调查,作者得以明确了两名患者的死亡日期。一位是兴福寺住持的妻子,于1813年2月20日去世,另一位是本光寺住持的妻子,于1834年7月8日去世。两人术后分别存活了1年4个月和1年3个月。另外一名患者的死亡日期是偶然确定的。因此,到目前为止,155例患者中有8例的死亡日期已被确定。

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