Unlü Mehmet, Daferera Dimitra, Dönmez Erol, Polissiou Moschos, Tepe Bektas, Sökmen Atalay
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey.
J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Nov;83(1-2):117-21. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00218-0.
GC-MS analysis of the isolated essential oils from air-dried aerial parts of Achillea setacea and Achillea teretifolia, an endemic taxon, resulted in the identification of 51 constituents (79.8% of the total oil) and 42 constituents (87.1% of the total oil), respectively. Eucalyptol (1,8-cineole) was the major constituent of both oils studied (18.5 and 19.9%, respectively). The antimicrobial activities of the essential oils were individually evaluated against 14 microorganisms. Both oils exhibited inhibitory effects on Clostridium perfringens, Acinetobacter lwoffii and Candida albicans with a range of minimum inhibitory concentration values extended from 0.28 to 2.25 mg/ml. Camphor and their derivatives, borneol, terpinen-4-ol and eucalyptol (1,8-cineol) can be considered as the main antimicrobial constituents of the oils studied.
对菊科植物刚毛蓍和特有分类群圆柱叶蓍风干地上部分分离得到的挥发油进行气相色谱-质谱联用（GC-MS）分析，结果分别鉴定出51种成分（占总油含量的79.8%）和42种成分（占总油含量的87.1%）。桉叶油素（1,8-桉叶素）是所研究的两种挥发油的主要成分（分别为18.5%和19.9%）。分别对这两种挥发油针对14种微生物的抗菌活性进行了评估。两种挥发油对产气荚膜梭菌、鲁氏不动杆菌和白色念珠菌均表现出抑制作用，最低抑菌浓度值范围为0.28至2.25毫克/毫升。樟脑及其衍生物龙脑、萜品-4-醇和桉叶油素（1,8-桉叶素）可被视为所研究挥发油的主要抗菌成分。
