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From strange bedfellows to natural allies: the shifting allegiance of fire service organisations in the push for federal fire-safe cigarette legislation.从陌生伙伴到天然盟友:消防组织在推动联邦消防安全香烟立法过程中不断变化的立场。
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本文引用的文献

1
Fire injuries, disasters, and costs from cigarettes and cigarette lights: a global overview.火灾伤害、灾难以及香烟和烟头造成的损失:全球概览。
Prev Med. 2000 Aug;31(2 Pt 1):91-9. doi: 10.1006/pmed.2000.0680.
2
How the tobacco industry continues to keep the home fires burning.烟草行业是如何持续火不灭的。
Tob Control. 1999 Spring;8(1):67-9. doi: 10.1136/tc.8.1.67.
3
Abnormal microsomal cytochromes and electron transport in Morris hepatomas.莫里斯肝癌中异常的微粒体细胞色素和电子传递
J Biol Chem. 1974 Mar 25;249(6):1980-7.
4
The fire-safe cigarette.防火香烟。
JAMA. 1988 Jul 8;260(2):226-9.

通过行业文件阐述的关于防火香烟的情况。

The case for fire safe cigarettes made through industry documents.

作者信息

Gunja M, Wayne G Ferris, Landman A, Connolly G, McGuire A

机构信息

Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Tob Control. 2002 Dec;11(4):346-53. doi: 10.1136/tc.11.4.346.

DOI:10.1136/tc.11.4.346
PMID:12432160
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1747681/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To examine the extensive research undertaken by the tobacco industry over the past 25 years toward development of a fire safe cigarette.

METHODS

Research was conducted through a web based search of internal tobacco industry documents made publicly available through the 1998 Master Settlement Agreement.

RESULTS

The documents reveal that the tobacco industry produced a fire safe cigarette years ago, but failed to put it on the market. These findings contradict public industry claims that denied the technical feasibility and commercial acceptability of fire safe cigarettes. Internal documents also reveal a decades long, coordinated political strategy used to block proposed legislation and obfuscate the fire safe issue.

CONCLUSIONS

Federal legislation mandating fire safe cigarettes is needed.

摘要

目的

研究烟草行业在过去25年中为开发防火安全香烟所进行的广泛研究。

方法

通过网络搜索依据1998年《主协议和解协议》公开的烟草行业内部文件进行研究。

结果

文件显示,烟草行业多年前就生产出了防火安全香烟,但却未能将其投放市场。这些发现与烟草行业公开宣称的否认防火安全香烟的技术可行性和商业可接受性相矛盾。内部文件还揭示了一项长达数十年的协调一致的政治策略,该策略用于阻止拟议的立法并混淆防火安全问题。

结论

需要制定强制要求生产防火安全香烟的联邦立法。