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通过计算机图形学对显微照片进行定量分析。

Quantitative analysis of micrographs by computer graphics.

作者信息

Dunn R F, O'Leary D P, Kumley W E

出版信息

J Microsc. 1975 Nov;105(2):205-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1975.tb04051.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2818.1975.tb04051.x
PMID:1243550
Abstract

A computer-aided graphical analysis system is presented which can be used to quantify several types of information from micrographs of cross-sectioned peripheral nerves. A simple input consisting of eight points, corresponding to two diameters of each axon and two for each axon plus myelin, is used to compute statistical and numerical estimates of these diameters, the myelin thickness being expressed as a function of axon diameter, and both the spatial position and distribution of nerve fibres within the bundle. The computer programs presented and summarized here describe the procedure for digitizing the input data and the subsequent computations for editing and analysis. The general applicability of this approach for automated analyses of other anatomical areas is also presented.

摘要

本文介绍了一种计算机辅助图形分析系统,该系统可用于量化从横切外周神经显微照片中获取的几种类型的信息。通过一个简单的输入,即由八个点组成,分别对应每个轴突的两个直径以及每个轴突加髓鞘的两个直径,来计算这些直径的统计和数值估计,髓鞘厚度表示为轴突直径的函数,同时还能计算神经纤维束内的空间位置和分布。本文展示并总结的计算机程序描述了输入数据数字化的过程以及后续编辑和分析的计算方法。还介绍了这种方法在其他解剖区域自动分析中的普遍适用性。

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1
Quantitative analysis of micrographs by computer graphics.通过计算机图形学对显微照片进行定量分析。
J Microsc. 1975 Nov;105(2):205-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1975.tb04051.x.
2
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Myelination around multiple axons in the peripheral nerve. An unusual ultrastructural observation.周围神经中多条轴突周围的髓鞘形成。一项不寻常的超微结构观察。
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Automated method for the segmentation and morphometry of nerve fibers in large-scale CARS images of spinal cord tissue.脊髓组织大规模相干反斯托克斯拉曼散射(CARS)图像中神经纤维分割与形态测量的自动化方法
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Computer-enhanced video microscopy: digitally processed microscope images can be produced in real time.
计算机增强视频显微镜:可以实时生成数字处理的显微镜图像。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Nov;78(11):6927-31. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.11.6927.
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Sampling schemes for estimating nerve fibre size. I. Methods for nerve trunks of mixed fascicularity.用于估计神经纤维大小的抽样方案。I. 混合束状神经干的方法。
J Anat. 1984 Aug;139 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):45-58.
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A quantitative study of peripheral nerve fibres in the mouse following the administration of drugs. 1. Age changes in untreated CBA mice from 3 to 21 months of age.药物给药后小鼠外周神经纤维的定量研究。1. 3至21月龄未处理CBA小鼠的年龄变化。
J Anat. 1978 Sep;127(Pt 1):101-15.