Meschke Laurie L, Bartholomae Suzanne, Zentall Shannon R
Good Reason Consulting, Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota 55417, USA.
J Adolesc Health. 2002 Dec;31(6 Suppl):264-79. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(02)00499-8.
Trends in adolescent sexual health, the relation between parenting and adolescent sexual outcomes, and adolescent sexuality interventions with a parent component are reviewed. American adolescents have higher rates of unprotected sex and sexually transmitted infections contraction than adults and nine times the teen pregnancy rate of their European counterparts. Parenting efforts are related to adolescent sexual behavior. The review of 19 relevant programs supports the incorporation of theory and the ecological model in program design and evaluation.
本文综述了青少年性健康趋势、养育方式与青少年性健康结果之间的关系,以及包含家长参与部分的青少年性健康干预措施。美国青少年发生无保护性行为和感染性传播疾病的比例高于成年人,其青少年怀孕率是欧洲同龄人的九倍。养育方式与青少年的性行为有关。对19个相关项目的综述支持在项目设计和评估中纳入理论和生态模型。