低体重儿呼吸暂停发作前的心动过缓。关系及处理

Bradycardia preceding apneic attacks in low-birthweight infants. The relationship and management.

作者信息

DuBrow I W, Chen J W, Wong P W

出版信息

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1976 Feb;15(2):119-22. doi: 10.1177/000992287601500202.

Abstract

Two premature infants had frequent episodes of prolonged apnea. The apneic spells were not due to the more commonly known causes of apnea in infancy, but were consistently preceded by severe bradycardia. Atropine or ephedrine produced favorable therapeutic results. Since severe bradycardia may be a cause of sudden death in infants, its recognition and treatment is important in the management of apneic infants.

摘要

两名早产儿频繁出现长时间呼吸暂停。这些呼吸暂停发作并非由婴儿期更常见的呼吸暂停原因引起，而是始终先出现严重心动过缓。阿托品或麻黄碱产生了良好的治疗效果。由于严重心动过缓可能是婴儿猝死的一个原因，因此对其识别和治疗在呼吸暂停婴儿的管理中很重要。