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完整肝脏中的7.1 S核DNA聚合酶与DNA复制

The 7.1 S nuclear DNA polymerase and DNA replication in intact liver.

作者信息

Lynch W E, Short J, Lieberman I

出版信息

Cancer Res. 1976 Mar;36(3):901-4.

PMID:1253178
Abstract

Just as after 70% hepatectomy, the activity of the 7.1 S DNA polymerase, but not the 3.2 S polymerase, is elevated in liver nuclei from unoperated animals in which hepatic DNA replication has been induced with a mixture of biochemicals or by a dietary manipulation. Again as with regenerating liver, the stimulated intact livers show a relationship between the increases in the enzyme activity and thymidine incorporation in vivo over a wide range of hepatic responses. These observations are consistent with a role for the 7.1 S activity in nuclear DNA replication. Cytosine arabinoside 5'-triphosphate and novobiocin can be used to distinguish between the 3.2 S and 7.1 S polymerases from nuclei of stimulated intact liver as well as of regenerating liver.

摘要

正如在70%肝切除术后一样,在用生化物质混合物或通过饮食调控诱导肝脏DNA复制的未手术动物的肝细胞核中,7.1S DNA聚合酶的活性升高,而3.2S聚合酶的活性未升高。同样与再生肝脏的情况一样,受到刺激的完整肝脏在广泛的肝脏反应范围内,显示出酶活性增加与体内胸苷掺入之间的关系。这些观察结果与7.1S活性在核DNA复制中的作用一致。5'-三磷酸阿糖胞苷和新生霉素可用于区分来自受刺激的完整肝脏以及再生肝脏细胞核中的3.2S和7.1S聚合酶。

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1
The 7.1 S nuclear DNA polymerase and DNA replication in intact liver.完整肝脏中的7.1 S核DNA聚合酶与DNA复制
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J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1994;120(10):599-604. doi: 10.1007/BF01212814.
2
Studies on the inhibition of repair of ultraviolet- and methyl methanesulfonate-induced damage in the DNA of human fibroblasts by novobiocin.新生霉素对人成纤维细胞DNA中紫外线和甲磺酸甲酯诱导损伤修复的抑制作用研究
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Oct 11;10(19):6207-19. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.19.6207.
3
Effects of DNA replication inhibitors on UV excision repair in synchronised human cells.
DNA复制抑制剂对同步化人类细胞紫外线切除修复的影响。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Sep 11;10(17):5357-68. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.17.5357.
4
DNA polymerases in prokaryotes and eukaryotes: mode of action and biological implications.原核生物和真核生物中的DNA聚合酶:作用模式及生物学意义
Experientia. 1983 Jan 15;39(1):1-25. doi: 10.1007/BF01960616.
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Effect of 4-quinolones and novobiocin on calf thymus DNA polymerase alpha primase complex, topoisomerases I and II, and growth of mammalian lymphoblasts.4-喹诺酮类药物和新生霉素对小牛胸腺DNA聚合酶α引发酶复合物、拓扑异构酶I和II以及哺乳动物淋巴母细胞生长的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Jun;29(6):1073-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.29.6.1073.
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Analysis by DNA polymerase alpha activity of human breast tumour proliferation and the effect of endocrine therapy.通过DNA聚合酶α活性分析人类乳腺肿瘤增殖及内分泌治疗的效果。
Br J Cancer. 1990 Aug;62(2):263-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1990.273.
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Novobiocin-induced anti-proliferative and differentiating effects in melanoma B16.新生霉素对黑色素瘤B16的抗增殖和分化作用。
Br J Cancer. 1992 Feb;65(2):183-8. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1992.38.
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Variation of DNA polymerases-alpha, -beta. and -gamma during perinatal tissue growth and differentiation.围产期组织生长和分化过程中DNA聚合酶α、β和γ的变化
Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Aug;4(8):2917-29. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.8.2917.
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Biochem J. 1979 Mar 15;178(3):621-6. doi: 10.1042/bj1780621.