Feldtkeller Ernst, Lemmel Ernst-Martin, Russell Anthony S
Ankylosing Spondylitis International Federation, Michaeliburgstrasse 15, 81671 Munich, Germany.
Rheumatol Int. 2003 Jan;23(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/s00296-002-0242-7. Epub 2002 Sep 13.
Among the pharaohs of the 18th and 19th dynasty of Old Egypt, at least three had ankylosing spondylitis: Amenhotep (Amenophis) II, Ramses II ("The Great"), and his son Merenptah.
An illustrated review is given on the radiological indications for their disease, together with the rough history of these pharaohs, the history of their tombs, of the detection of their mummies in the 19th century and of their paleopathological investigation.
在古埃及第18和19王朝的法老中，至少有三位患有强直性脊柱炎：阿蒙霍特普（阿蒙诺菲斯）二世、拉美西斯二世（“大帝”）及其子麦伦普塔赫。
对他们疾病的放射学指征进行图文并茂的综述，同时介绍这些法老的大致生平、他们陵墓的历史、19世纪对其木乃伊的发现以及对他们的古病理学研究。
