温度对白跗按蚊和咸水按蚊胚胎发育的影响。
Temperature influence on embryonic development of Anopheles albitarsis and Anopheles aquasalis.
作者信息
de Carvalho Sabrina Cardozo Gonçalvez, Martins Junior Ademir de Jesus, Lima José Bento Pereira, Valle Denise
机构信息
Laboratório de Transmissores de Hematozoários, Departamento de Entomologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz- Fiocruz, 21045-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
出版信息
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2002 Dec;97(8):1117-20. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02762002000800009. Epub 2003 Jan 20.
Temperature influence on the embryonic development of Anopheles aquasalis and An. albitarsis was investigated. At 26 degrees C, 75% and 60% of respectively An. aquasalis and An. albitarsis eggs hatched, with one peak of eclosion, between the 2nd and 3rd day after oviposition. At 20 +/- 2 degrees C, around 66-70% of An. aquasalis eggs hatched, with one eclosion peak, on the 5th day. On the other hand, An. albitarsis eclosion at 21+/- 2 degrees C decreased to 10-22%, with two eclosion peaks, on the 4th-5th day and on the 9th-12th day. These data indicate a stronger temperature influence over An.albitarsis than over An. aquasalis embryos.
研究了温度对黄热病伊蚊和白跗伊蚊胚胎发育的影响。在26摄氏度时，黄热病伊蚊和白跗伊蚊的卵分别有75%和60%孵化，在产卵后的第2天至第3天之间有一个羽化高峰。在20±2摄氏度时，约66%-70%的黄热病伊蚊卵孵化，在第5天有一个羽化高峰。另一方面，白跗伊蚊在21±2摄氏度时的羽化率降至10%-22%，在第4天至第5天和第9天至第12天有两个羽化高峰。这些数据表明，温度对白跗伊蚊胚胎的影响比对黄热病伊蚊胚胎的影响更大。
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