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葡萄球菌噬菌体phi11的遗传图谱。

Genetic map of the Staphylococcal bacteriophage phi11.

作者信息

Kretschmer P J, Egan J B

出版信息

J Virol. 1975 Sep;16(3):642-51. doi: 10.1128/JVI.16.3.642-651.1975.

Abstract

Ten sus mutants of the staphylococcal bacteriophage phi 11, each a representative from a different complementation group, have been used in three-factor cross experiments. The results of these crosses indicate a circular genetic map for phi 11. Functional studies of the mutants have been limited to electron microscopic examinations of lysates after prophage induction (or infection). One gene is an early gene, five genes are concerned with tail formation, and three are concerned with head formation. The tenth gene is possibly a head gene. The contribution by phi 11 to the genomic content of the plasmid-phage hybrid phi 11 de has been investigated. Phi 11 de contains most of the late genes and appears to be missing a continuous phi 11 segment that includes the early gene flanked by two late genes.

摘要

已使用葡萄球菌噬菌体φ11的10个sus突变体(每个代表一个不同的互补群)进行三因子杂交实验。这些杂交结果表明φ11具有环状遗传图谱。对这些突变体的功能研究仅限于原噬菌体诱导(或感染)后裂解物的电子显微镜检查。一个基因是早期基因,五个基因与尾部形成有关,三个基因与头部形成有关。第十个基因可能是头部基因。已研究了φ11对质粒-噬菌体杂种φ11 de基因组含量的贡献。φ11 de包含大部分晚期基因,似乎缺失了一个连续的φ11片段,该片段包括一个被两个晚期基因侧翼的早期基因。

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