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达万盖雷地区学童的龋齿及口腔卫生状况与其社会经济水平的关系:一项流行病学研究。

Dental caries and oral hygiene status of school children in Davangere related to their socio-economic levels: an epidemiological study.

作者信息

Sogi G M, Bhaskar D J

机构信息

Dept. of community Dentistry, Albadar Dental College & Hospital, Gulbarga, Karnataka.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2002 Dec;20(4):152-7.

Abstract

Dental caries and periodontal disease, the most commonly seen disease show striking geographic variation, socio-economic patterns and severity of distribution all over the world. Hence, an attempt has been made to determine the relationship of oral health status with socio-economic status in Davangere town. A total of 2007 children of 13 to 14 years age belonging to both sexes were examined. Type III examination was carried out during the survey. DMFcaries Index and Oral Hygiene Index was used to assess caries experience and oral hygiene status. Prasad's classification was used to know the social classification of the children. It was concluded that dental caries experience and oral hygiene status of children are strongly correlated to socio-economic status.

摘要

龋齿和牙周病是最常见的疾病,在全球范围内呈现出显著的地域差异、社会经济模式和分布严重程度。因此,有人试图确定达万盖雷镇口腔健康状况与社会经济地位之间的关系。共检查了2007名13至14岁的儿童,男女不限。调查期间进行了III型检查。使用DMF龋齿指数和口腔卫生指数来评估龋齿经历和口腔卫生状况。采用普拉萨德分类法来了解儿童的社会阶层。得出的结论是,儿童的龋齿经历和口腔卫生状况与社会经济地位密切相关。

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