Marinus Johan, Visser Martine, Martínez-Martín Pablo, van Hilten Jacobus J, Stiggelbout Anne M
Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center K5 Q 92, P.O. Box 9600, NL-2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
J Clin Epidemiol. 2003 Jan;56(1):61-7. doi: 10.1016/s0895-4356(02)00569-3.
The purpose of this study was to develop a short questionnaire for psychosocial functioning in patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD). The SCales for Outcomes in Parkinson's disease-PsychoSocial questionnaire (SCOPA-PS) was tested in a survey and compared with other instruments and with medical information. This survey was sent to 205 patents with idiopathic PD. Eighty-six percent of the questionnaires were returned. Cronbach's alpha was 0.83. Two-week test-retest reliability was 0.85 (intraclass correlation coefficient). Construct validity with other scales (Spearman's rho) was 0.82 for the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39-item version (PDQ-39), 0.76 for the PDQ-8, 0.69 for the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, -0.61 for the Euroqol, and -0.60 for a visual analogue scale evaluating Quality-of-Life. The summary index revealed a significant increase with increasing disease severity. The SCOPA-PS is a new, short psychosocial questionnaire for patients with PD with good clinimetric properties.
本研究的目的是开发一份针对帕金森病（PD）患者心理社会功能的简短问卷。帕金森病心理社会问卷量表（SCOPA - PS）在一项调查中进行了测试，并与其他工具以及医学信息进行了比较。该调查问卷被发送给205名特发性PD患者。86%的问卷被收回。克朗巴哈系数为0.83。两周重测信度为0.85（组内相关系数）。与其他量表的结构效度（斯皮尔曼等级相关系数）方面，帕金森病问卷39项版本（PDQ - 39）为0.82，PDQ - 8为0.76，医院焦虑抑郁量表为0.69，欧洲五维度健康量表为 - 0.61，评估生活质量的视觉模拟量表为 - 0.60。汇总指数显示随着疾病严重程度增加有显著升高。SCOPA - PS是一份针对PD患者的新的简短心理社会问卷，具有良好的临床测量学特性。
