Santos-Briz A, Lobato R D, Ramos A, Millán J M, Ricoy J R, Martínez-Tello F J
Department of Anatomical Pathology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Skeletal Radiol. 2003 Mar;32(3):151-5. doi: 10.1007/s00256-002-0563-3. Epub 2002 Dec 7.
Giant cell reparative granuloma (GCRG) is a non-neoplastic fibrous lesion with unevenly distributed multinucleated giant cells, areas of osseous metaplasia and hemorrhage. The small bones of the hands and feet are the most common sites, followed by the vertebral bodies and craniofacial bones. In the craniofacial bones GCRG has been reported in the temporal bone, in the frontal bone and paranasal sinus. However, to the best of our knowledge no case has been reported in the occipital bone. We report on the imaging findings and pathological features of a GCRG of the occipital bone and discuss the differential diagnosis of this entity in this particular location, especially with giant cell tumor because of the therapeutic and prognostic implications.
巨细胞修复性肉芽肿(GCRG)是一种非肿瘤性纤维性病变,其中多核巨细胞、骨化生区域和出血分布不均。手足小骨是最常见的部位,其次是椎体和颅面骨。在颅面骨中,颞骨、额骨和鼻窦均有GCRG的报道。然而,据我们所知,枕骨未见相关病例报道。我们报告了一例枕骨GCRG的影像学表现和病理特征,并讨论了该病变在这一特殊部位的鉴别诊断,尤其是与巨细胞瘤的鉴别,因为这涉及到治疗和预后问题。