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英国某城市肝硬化的种族差异:南亚男性中的酒精性肝硬化

Ethnic differences in cirrhosis of the liver in a British city: alcoholic cirrhosis in South Asian men.

作者信息

Douds A C, Cox M A, Iqbal T H, Cooper B T

机构信息

Gastroenterology Unit, City Hospital, Dudley Road, Birmingham B18 7QH, UK.

出版信息

Alcohol Alcohol. 2003 Mar-Apr;38(2):148-50. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agg040.

DOI:10.1093/alcalc/agg040
PMID:12634262
Abstract

AIMS AND METHODS

We studied the ethnic origin of cirrhotic patients retrospectively over the 14-year period 1987-2000 and compared the ethnic make-up of the cirrhotic patients with the ethnic make-up of the local catchment population.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS

Of 381 cirrhotics, 64.1% were white, 29.1% South Asian, 4.7% Afro-Caribbeans and 2.1% other races. These proportions were different from those of the local community in that South Asians were over-represented and Afro-Caribbeans were under-represented. Alcohol was the commonest cause of cirrhosis (60.9%) and South Asian non-Moslem males with alcoholic cirrhosis were over-represented and were younger at diagnosis than white alcoholic cirrhotics.

摘要

目的与方法

我们对1987年至2000年这14年间肝硬化患者的种族来源进行了回顾性研究,并将肝硬化患者的种族构成与当地集水区人口的种族构成进行了比较。

结果与结论

在381例肝硬化患者中,64.1%为白人,29.1%为南亚人,4.7%为非洲加勒比人,2.1%为其他种族。这些比例与当地社区的比例不同,因为南亚人占比过高,而非洲加勒比人占比过低。酒精是肝硬化最常见的病因(60.9%),患有酒精性肝硬化的南亚非穆斯林男性占比过高,且诊断时比白人酒精性肝硬化患者年龄更小。

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