年轻非裔美国女性的内皮功能异常：与血流不一致。
Abnormal endothelial function in young African-American females: discordance with blood flow.
作者信息
Bransford T L, St Vrain J A, Webb M
机构信息
Department of Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
出版信息
J Natl Med Assoc. 2001 Apr;93(4):113-9.
Abstract
In this pilot study, we sought to compare the vasodilatory and hemodynamic properties of the peripheral vasculature in the forearms of young, healthy African-American females to similarly matched white females. We used high-resolution ultrasound of the brachial artery to evaluate 11 African-American females and 8 white females. When normalized to nitrate-induced dilation, endothelium-dependent dilation was reduced in young African American females compared to white females (0.6 in African American females compared to 1.0 in white females). These results indicate the need for a larger study to examine this phenomenon.
摘要
在这项初步研究中，我们试图比较年轻、健康的非裔美国女性与匹配的白人女性前臂外周血管的血管舒张和血流动力学特性。我们使用肱动脉高分辨率超声对11名非裔美国女性和8名白人女性进行评估。与硝酸盐诱导的扩张相比，年轻非裔美国女性的内皮依赖性扩张低于白人女性（非裔美国女性为0.6，白人女性为1.0）。这些结果表明需要进行更大规模的研究来检验这一现象。
相似文献
1
Abnormal endothelial function in young African-American females: discordance with blood flow.年轻非裔美国女性的内皮功能异常：与血流不一致。
J Natl Med Assoc. 2001 Apr;93(4):113-9.
2
Reduced endothelium-dependent and -independent dilation of conductance arteries in African Americans.非裔美国人中传导动脉的内皮依赖性和非内皮依赖性舒张功能降低。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 Aug 21;40(4):754-60. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02015-6.
3
Endothelial function in chronic congestive heart failure.慢性充血性心力衰竭中的内皮功能
Am J Cardiol. 1992 Jun 15;69(19):1596-601. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(92)90710-g.
4
Effects of race and hypertension on flow-mediated and nitroglycerin-mediated dilation of the brachial artery.种族和高血压对肱动脉血流介导性扩张及硝酸甘油介导性扩张的影响。
Hypertension. 2001 Dec 1;38(6):1349-54. doi: 10.1161/hy1201.096575.
5
The relationship between flow-mediated brachial artery vasodilation and coronary vasomotor responses to bradykinin: comparison with those to acetylcholine.血流介导的肱动脉血管舒张与冠状动脉对缓激肽的血管舒缩反应之间的关系：与对乙酰胆碱的反应相比较。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2004 Aug;44(2):164-70. doi: 10.1097/00005344-200408000-00004.
6
Resistance exercise training reduces central blood pressure and improves microvascular function in African American and white men.抗阻运动训练可降低非裔美国男性和白种男性的中心血压并改善其微血管功能。
Atherosclerosis. 2009 Nov;207(1):220-6. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.03.043. Epub 2009 Apr 5.
7
Impaired brachial artery endothelium dependent flow mediated dilation in systemic lupus erythematosus: preliminary observations.系统性红斑狼疮患者肱动脉内皮依赖性血流介导的舒张功能受损：初步观察
Lupus. 2004;13(8):590-3. doi: 10.1191/0961203304lu1072oa.
8
Circadian variation of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation of the brachial artery as a confounding factor in the evaluation of endothelial function.
Atherosclerosis. 2000 Mar;149(1):227-8. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9150(99)00423-2.
9
Effect of estrogen on endothelial dysfunction in postmenopausal women with diabetes.雌激素对绝经后糖尿病女性内皮功能障碍的影响。
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2001 Dec;54 Suppl 2:S81-92. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8227(01)00339-4.
10
Impaired endothelial function in the brachial artery after Kawasaki disease and the effects of intravenous administration of vitamin C.川崎病后肱动脉内皮功能受损及静脉注射维生素C的影响。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2003 Jan;22(1):34-9. doi: 10.1097/00006454-200301000-00011.
引用本文的文献
1
Evidence of reduced peripheral microvascular function in young Black women across the menstrual cycle.年轻黑人女性在整个月经周期中外周微血管功能降低的证据。
J Appl Physiol (1985). 2021 Dec 1;131(6):1783-1791. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00452.2021. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
2
Young black women demonstrate impaired microvascular but preserved macrovascular function compared to white women.年轻的黑人女性与白人女性相比，其微血管功能受损，但大血管功能正常。
Exp Physiol. 2021 Oct;106(10):2031-2037. doi: 10.1113/EP089702. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
3
Differences in endothelial function between Korean-Asians and Caucasians.韩裔亚洲人与白种人之间的内皮功能差异。
Med Sci Monit. 2012 Jun;18(6):CR337-43. doi: 10.12659/msm.882902.
4
Interethnic differences at the thermometric response to cold test: functional disorders of blood circulation in hand fingers and exposure to hand-arm vibration.冷试验体温反应的种族间差异：手指血液循环功能障碍与手臂振动暴露
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2008 Feb;81(4):473-8. doi: 10.1007/s00420-007-0239-3. Epub 2007 Aug 15.
本文引用的文献
1
A comparison of endothelial function in Caucasian and Chinese women before and after the menopause.高加索和中国女性绝经前后内皮功能的比较。
Maturitas. 2000 Apr 28;35(1):31-7. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5122(00)00102-x.
2
Attenuation of cyclic nucleotide-mediated smooth muscle relaxation in blacks as a cause of racial differences in vasodilator function.黑人中环状核苷酸介导的平滑肌舒张减弱是血管舒张功能种族差异的一个原因。
Circulation. 1999;99(1):90-5. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.99.1.90.
3
Effect of the menstrual cycle on endothelium-dependent vasodilation of the brachial artery in normal young women.月经周期对正常年轻女性肱动脉内皮依赖性血管舒张功能的影响。
Am J Cardiol. 1998 Jul 15;82(2):256-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(98)00322-1.
4
Noninvasive assessment of endothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery.肱动脉内皮依赖性血流介导的扩张功能的无创评估。
Vasc Med. 1997;2(2):87-92. doi: 10.1177/1358863X9700200203.
5
Stress and personality as factors in women's cardiovascular reactivity.压力和个性作为女性心血管反应性的影响因素。
Int J Psychophysiol. 1998 Mar;28(2):143-55. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8760(97)00092-5.
6
The endothelium in coronary artery disease.冠状动脉疾病中的内皮
Cardiology. 1997;88 Suppl 3:3-19. doi: 10.1159/000177500.
7
Vasodilation in black Americans: attenuated nitric oxide-mediated responses.美国黑人的血管舒张：一氧化氮介导的反应减弱。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1997 Oct;62(4):436-43. doi: 10.1016/S0009-9236(97)90122-3.
8
Cardiovascular disease in African American and white physicians: the Meharry Cohort and Meharry-Hopkins Cohort Studies.
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 1997 Aug;8(3):270-83; discussion 284. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2010.0526.
9
Role of endothelial dysfunction in coronary artery disease.内皮功能障碍在冠状动脉疾病中的作用。
Am J Cardiol. 1997 Jun 26;79(12B):2-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(97)00379-2.
10
Coronary vasomotor reactivity among normotensive African and white American subjects with chest pain.血压正常的非洲裔和美国白人胸痛患者的冠状动脉血管运动反应性。
Am J Med. 1997 Mar;102(3):245-51. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9343(96)00449-4.
Zotero 插件