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伴有异向分化的恶性外周神经鞘瘤

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with divergent differentiation.

作者信息

Huang Li, Espinoza Carmen, Welsh Ronald

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112-1393, USA.

出版信息

Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2003 Mar;127(3):e147-50. doi: 10.5858/2003-127-e147-MPNSTW.

Abstract

Right posterior thigh malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with malignant glandular and rhabdomyoblastic components was diagnosed in a 24-year-old African American man. Malignant glands and rhabdomyoblastic cells were admixed with the spindle cells. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated spindle cells positive for S100 and vimentin; the glandular component was positive for chromogranin, and rare cells were positive for CK20 but negative for CK7. Rhabdomyoblastic cells were positive for muscle-specific actin and desmin. A single pulmonary metastasis occurred 5 months after surgical resection of the tumor. Death occurred 1 month later and was probably due to a pulmonary embolus.

摘要

一名24岁的非裔美国男性被诊断出右大腿后部患有恶性外周神经鞘瘤,伴有恶性腺性和横纹肌母细胞成分。恶性腺体和横纹肌母细胞与梭形细胞混合存在。免疫组织化学显示梭形细胞S100和波形蛋白呈阳性;腺性成分嗜铬粒蛋白呈阳性,罕见细胞CK20呈阳性但CK7呈阴性。横纹肌母细胞肌特异性肌动蛋白和结蛋白呈阳性。肿瘤手术切除5个月后发生了单个肺转移。1个月后患者死亡,可能死于肺栓塞。

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