Okazaki Noriko, Kikuno Reiko, Ohara Reiko, Inamoto Susumu, Aizawa Hidenori, Yuasa Shigeki, Nakajima Daisuke, Nagase Takahiro, Ohara Osamu, Koga Hisashi
Kazusa DNA Research Institute, 2-6-7 Kazusa-Kamatari, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0818, Japan.
DNA Res. 2003 Feb 28;10(1):35-48. doi: 10.1093/dnares/10.1.35.
We have accumulated information of the coding sequences of uncharacterized human genes, which are known as KIAA genes, and the number of these genes exceeds 2000 at present. As an extension of this sequencing project, we recently have begun to accumulate mouse KIAA-homologous cDNAs, because it would be useful to prepare a set of human and mouse homologous cDNA pairs for further functional analysis of the KIAA genes. We herein present the entire sequences of 400 mouse KIAA cDNA clones and 4 novel cDNA clones which were incidentally identified during this project. Most of clones entirely sequenced in this study were selected by computer-assisted analysis of terminal sequences of the cDNAs. The average size of the 404 cDNA sequences reached 5.3 kb and that of the deduced amino acid sequences from these cDNAs was 868 amino acid residues. The results of sequence analyses of these clones showed that single mouse KIAA cDNAs bridged two different human KIAA cDNAs in some cases, which indicated that these two human KIAA cDNAs were derived from single genes although they had been supposed to originate from different genes. Furthermore, we successfully mapped all the mouse KIAA cDNAs along the genome using a recently published mouse genome draft sequence.
我们已经积累了未鉴定的人类基因编码序列的信息,这些基因被称为KIAA基因,目前这类基因的数量超过了2000个。作为这个测序项目的延伸,我们最近开始积累小鼠KIAA同源cDNA,因为准备一组人类和小鼠同源cDNA对用于对KIAA基因进行进一步功能分析将是很有用的。我们在此呈现400个小鼠KIAA cDNA克隆以及在这个项目中偶然鉴定出的4个新cDNA克隆的完整序列。本研究中完全测序的大多数克隆是通过对cDNA末端序列进行计算机辅助分析挑选出来的。404个cDNA序列的平均大小达到5.3 kb,从这些cDNA推导的氨基酸序列的平均大小为868个氨基酸残基。对这些克隆的序列分析结果表明,在某些情况下单个小鼠KIAA cDNA连接了两个不同的人类KIAA cDNA,这表明这两个人类KIAA cDNA虽然原本被认为起源于不同基因,但实际上是来自单个基因。此外,我们利用最近公布的小鼠基因组草图序列成功地将所有小鼠KIAA cDNA定位到基因组上。