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腹部不适和神经症状作为肺癌的早期迹象:抗Hu综合征的一种表现

[Abdominal complaints and neurological symptoms as an early sign of lung cancer: a manifestation of the anti-Hu syndrome].

作者信息

Wymenga A N M, Slebos D J, van der Naalt J, van Putten J W G, Peters F T M

机构信息

Afd. Interne Geneeskunde, onderafd. Medische Oncologie, Academisch Ziekenhuis, Postbus 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2003 Mar 29;147(13):616-9.

Abstract

In two patients, women aged 73 and 46 years, gastrointestinal symptoms were initially not recognised as a paraneoplastic syndrome due to small-cell lung cancer. This led to redundant diagnostics as well as a delay in final diagnosis. The anti-Hu syndrome is characterised by the presence of anti-Hu antibodies and neurological symptoms. About a quarter of the patients with the anti-Hu syndrome will develop gastrointestinal motility disorders in the course of their illness. The primary tumour is usually a small-cell lung cancer. Whereas the presence of anti-Hu antibodies appears to be beneficial for the oncological prognosis, the neurological outcome is less favourable.

摘要

在两名患者中,分别为73岁和46岁的女性,其胃肠道症状最初未被识别为小细胞肺癌所致的副肿瘤综合征。这导致了诊断冗余以及最终诊断的延迟。抗Hu综合征的特征是存在抗Hu抗体和神经症状。约四分之一的抗Hu综合征患者在病程中会出现胃肠动力障碍。原发肿瘤通常是小细胞肺癌。虽然抗Hu抗体的存在似乎对肿瘤预后有益,但神经方面的结果则不太乐观。

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