Oxentenko Amy S, Ebbert Jon O, Ward Louis E, Pankratz V Shane, Wood Kenneth E
Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Teach Learn Med. 2003 Spring;15(2):127-30. doi: 10.1207/S15328015TLM1502_10.
Internal medicine residents should be able to perform bedside procedures safely and efficiently.
We developed a human cadaver workshop for teaching internal medicine residents bedside procedures. The workshop consisted of lectures and hands-on experiences with cadavers covering thoracentesis, paracentesis, lumbar puncture, arthrocentesis, and bone marrow biopsy. A Web site was developed to provide technical support to residents on the medical wards after completion of the workshop.
We successfully developed and implemented a procedure workshop for residents using human cadavers. The workshop improved mean scores on knowledge and procedure comfort level assessments. Residents demonstrated the skills required to safely complete each procedure.
Our multidimensional educational intervention may be an effective tool for improving the knowledge, skills, and attitudes required for performing bedside procedures. More research needs to be done to determine if this workshop increases the number and proficiency of bedside diagnostic procedures performed by residents.
内科住院医师应能够安全、高效地进行床旁操作。
我们开发了一个人体尸体工作坊,用于教授内科住院医师床旁操作。该工作坊包括讲座以及涉及胸腔穿刺术、腹腔穿刺术、腰椎穿刺术、关节穿刺术和骨髓活检的尸体实操体验。还开发了一个网站,以便在工作坊结束后为内科病房的住院医师提供技术支持。
我们成功为住院医师开发并实施了一个使用人体尸体的操作工作坊。该工作坊提高了知识和操作舒适度评估的平均分数。住院医师展示了安全完成每项操作所需的技能。
我们的多维度教育干预可能是提高进行床旁操作所需知识、技能和态度的有效工具。需要开展更多研究来确定该工作坊是否会增加住院医师进行床旁诊断操作的数量和熟练度。