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对姑息治疗临床护理专家在急性医院环境中对医生和护士的影响进行的利益相关者评估。

A stakeholder evaluation of the impact of the palliative care clinical nurse specialist upon doctors and nurses, within an acute hospital setting.

作者信息

Jack Barbara, Oldham Jackie, Williams Anne

机构信息

Edge Hill College, School of Health Studies, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool and the Marie Curie Centre, Liverpool, UK.

出版信息

Palliat Med. 2003 Apr;17(3):283-8. doi: 10.1191/0269216303pm697oa.

Abstract

There has been an expansion in the number of palliative care teams based in the acute hospital setting. Although organization of these teams varies both in structure and approach, the clinical nurse specialist is one of the key members. The last decade has seen an escalation in the UK of clinical nurse specialists, and following the Calman-Hine Report and the more recent NHS Cancer Plan, it is anticipated that the number of clinical nurse specialists in palliative and cancer care is likely to grow. This paper presents the qualitative findings of an evaluation study designed to investigate the impact of the clinical nurse specialist within a palliative care team based in an acute hospital setting. A stakeholder evaluation that encompassed 31 tape-recorded semi-structured interviews with senior nurses, consultants, junior doctors and nurses representing different grades were performed. The data was analysed for emerging themes utilising a case and cross case analysis methodology. The results suggested the presence of the clinical nurse specialists is seen as beneficial to both medical and nursing staff. This paper will focus upon exploring these potential benefits, included providing support, advice and education.

摘要

在急症医院环境中,姑息治疗团队的数量有所增加。尽管这些团队的组织在结构和方法上各不相同,但临床护理专家是关键成员之一。在过去十年中,英国临床护理专家的数量不断增加,继卡尔曼 - 海因报告和最近的国民保健服务癌症计划之后,预计姑息治疗和癌症护理方面的临床护理专家数量可能会增加。本文介绍了一项评估研究的定性结果,该研究旨在调查急症医院环境中姑息治疗团队内临床护理专家的影响。进行了一项利益相关者评估,包括对代表不同职级的高级护士、顾问、初级医生和护士进行的31次录音半结构化访谈。利用案例和跨案例分析方法对数据进行分析以找出新出现的主题。结果表明,临床护理专家的存在对医护人员都有益处。本文将着重探讨这些潜在益处,包括提供支持、建议和教育。

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