Skowron Elizabeth A, Schmitt Thomas A
Counseling Psychology Program, Pennsylvania State University, 327 Cedar Building, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802-3110, USA.
J Marital Fam Ther. 2003 Apr;29(2):209-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2003.tb01201.x.
The Differentiation of Self Inventory (DSI) is a multidimensional measure of differentiation consisting of four subscales focusing on adults (ages 25+), and their significant relationships, including current relationships with family of origin. Although the DSI full scale and three of its subscales are theoretically and psychometrically sound, the Fusion with Others (FO) subscale is lacking. Therefore, responses of 225 adults were used to revise the FO subscale. Results yielded a 12-item, revised FO subscale with improved internal consistency reliability and construct validity. Greater fusion with others was associated with greater spousal fusion and dimensions of adult attachment insecurity. Implications for Bowen theory and suggestions for future research with the DSI-R are discussed.
自我分化量表（DSI）是一种多维分化测量工具，由四个子量表组成，重点关注成年人（25岁及以上）及其重要关系，包括与原生家庭的当前关系。尽管DSI全量表及其三个子量表在理论和心理测量学上是合理的，但“与他人融合”（FO）子量表存在不足。因此，使用225名成年人的回答对FO子量表进行修订。结果产生了一个包含12个条目的修订版FO子量表，其内部一致性信度和结构效度得到了提高。与他人的更高融合程度与更高的配偶融合程度以及成人依恋不安全感维度相关。文中讨论了对鲍恩理论的启示以及对未来使用DSI-R进行研究的建议。
