有非黑色素瘤皮肤癌病史的澳大利亚男性的晒伤情况。
Sunburn in Australian men with a history of non-melanoma skin cancer.
作者信息
Woolley Torres, Buettner Petra G, Lowe John B
机构信息
James Cook University, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Skin Cancer Research Group, Townsville QLD Australia.
出版信息
Am J Health Behav. 2003 May-Jun;27(3):195-207. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.27.3.1.
OBJECTIVE
To identify predictors of recent sunburn in north Australian men with a history of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC).
METHODS
A survey of men with previous NMSC was conducted (n = 300, response rate 62%).
RESULTS
Fifty-four percent of participants reported recent sunburn. Predictors identified included younger age, belief that NMSC is caused by childhood sun exposure, belief that sun protection will not help prevent further NMSC, wearing of casual clothes, and use of shade as the main sun-protection strategy.
CONCLUSION
Health promotion messages should emphasize the importance of sun protection throughout life and the use of stringent sun-protection measures.
目的
确定有非黑色素瘤皮肤癌（NMSC）病史的北澳大利亚男性近期晒伤的预测因素。
方法
对既往有NMSC的男性进行了一项调查（n = 300，回复率62%）。
结果
54%的参与者报告近期有晒伤。确定的预测因素包括年龄较小、认为NMSC是由儿童期阳光暴露引起的、认为防晒无助于预防进一步的NMSC、穿着便服以及将使用遮阳处作为主要防晒策略。
结论
健康促进信息应强调终生防晒的重要性以及使用严格的防晒措施。
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