Mimouni D, Anhalt G J, Kouba D J, Nousari H C
Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Ave, Ross Building, Suite 771, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Br J Dermatol. 2003 Apr;148(4):813-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05294.x.
Peristomal pyoderma gangrenosum (PPG) is a variant of pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) that is more refractory to treatment. It is a cause of severe morbidity and poses a therapeutic challenge for the clinician. Infliximab (Remicade(R); Centocor, Malvern, PA, USA) is a chimeric monoclonal antibody directed against tumour necrosis factor-alpha that has been proven to be effective in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and rheumatoid arthritis. Currently, very few reports exist documenting its use in the treatment of PG and none in the treatment of PPG. We describe our experience of treating three patients with IBD-associated PPG with infliximab. All patients tolerated the drug without significant side-effects. Two patients with PPG recovered completely following the administration of infliximab, and one patient had a partial response to the drug. We conclude that infliximab appears to be a safe and effective therapeutic alternative in patients with PPG.
造口周围坏疽性脓皮病(PPG)是坏疽性脓皮病(PG)的一种变体,对治疗更具难治性。它是严重发病的一个原因,对临床医生构成治疗挑战。英夫利昔单抗(类克(Remicade®);美国宾夕法尼亚州马尔文的Centocor公司)是一种针对肿瘤坏死因子-α的嵌合单克隆抗体,已被证明在治疗炎症性肠病(IBD)和类风湿性关节炎方面有效。目前,记录其用于治疗PG的报告很少,而用于治疗PPG的报告则没有。我们描述了用英夫利昔单抗治疗3例IBD相关PPG患者的经验。所有患者对该药物耐受性良好,无明显副作用。2例PPG患者在使用英夫利昔单抗后完全康复,1例患者对该药物有部分反应。我们得出结论,英夫利昔单抗似乎是PPG患者一种安全有效的治疗选择。