Kugathasan Subra, Miranda Adrian, Nocton James, Drolet Beth A, Raasch Carolyn, Binion David G
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, USA.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2003 Aug;37(2):150-4. doi: 10.1097/00005176-200308000-00013.
Dermatologic extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn disease may be refractory to treatment with corticosteroids and immunomodulators. The authors describe four children with Crohn disease with dermatologic manifestations: pyoderma gangrenosum, orofacial involvement, erythema nodosum, and idiopathic lymphedema. These dermatologic conditions were unresponsive to conventional therapy but had rapid and sustained response to the anti-TNF-alpha antibody infliximab. No adverse reactions occurred. Infliximab should be considered for treating the extraintestinal dermatologic manifestations of Crohn disease in children.
克罗恩病的皮肤肠外表现可能对皮质类固醇和免疫调节剂治疗无效。作者描述了4例患有皮肤表现的克罗恩病患儿:坏疽性脓皮病、口面部受累、结节性红斑和特发性淋巴水肿。这些皮肤病症对传统治疗无反应,但对抗肿瘤坏死因子-α抗体英夫利昔单抗有快速且持续的反应。未发生不良反应。对于治疗儿童克罗恩病的肠外皮肤表现,应考虑使用英夫利昔单抗。