Ladouceur Robert, Jacques Christian, Ferland Francine, Giroux Isabelle
Ecole de Psychologic, Universite Laval, Québec G1K 7P4, Canada;
J Gambl Stud. 1998 Spring;14(1):83-90. doi: 10.1023/a:1023002826778.
This study evaluates attitudes and knowledge of parents regarding gambling behaviors among youths, aged 5 to 17 years. Telephone interviews were conducted among 279 randomly selected parents (32% fathers and 68% mothers) in the Quebec City region. Results indicate that parents overestimate the age of children's first wagers and underestimate the probability that their own child has already gambled. Most parents (86%) believe that the availability of gambling for youths should be reduced and that schools should include prevention programs concerning problem gambling. Results also show that parents fail to associate excessive gambling with poor grades or with alcohol and drug use. Finally, 84% of the parents reported that they would accept buying lottery tickets for their child. These results suggest that prevention programs for excessive gambling among children should include information for parents.
本研究评估了5至17岁青少年父母对赌博行为的态度和认知。对魁北克市地区随机抽取的279名父母(32%为父亲,68%为母亲)进行了电话访谈。结果表明,父母高估了孩子首次赌博的年龄,低估了自己孩子已经参与赌博的可能性。大多数父母(86%)认为应减少青少年获取赌博的机会,学校应开展有关问题赌博的预防项目。结果还显示,父母没有将过度赌博与成绩差或与酒精和药物使用联系起来。最后,84%的父母表示他们会接受为孩子购买彩票。这些结果表明,针对儿童过度赌博的预防项目应包括向父母提供信息。