Baur Xaver
Institute of Occupational Medicine, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 May;90(5 Suppl 2):11-8. doi: 10.1016/s1081-1206(10)61642-0.
To define threshold limit values and legally binding occupational exposure limits.
Review of suitable literature.
Studies based on detailed descriptions and/or measurements of airborne allergenic dust, total allergens, or even key allergens were selected.
Prevalences of IgE-mediated sensitization and occupational asthma are related to the aeroallergen load in workplaces. Data to set threshold limit values for flour, latex, a-amylase, and isocyanates are already sufficiently available.
To optimize primary prevention in workplaces,health-based occupational exposure limits should be set for major occupational allergens.
确定阈限值和具有法律约束力的职业接触限值。
查阅相关适宜文献。
选取基于对空气中致敏性粉尘、总变应原甚至关键变应原进行详细描述和/或测量的研究。
IgE介导的致敏反应和职业性哮喘的患病率与工作场所的空气变应原负荷相关。现已具备足够数据来设定面粉、乳胶、α淀粉酶和异氰酸酯的阈限值。
为优化工作场所的一级预防，应为主要职业性变应原设定基于健康的职业接触限值。
