Kim Bong-Jin, Ock Mee-Sun, Chung Dong-Il, Yong Tai-Soon, Lee Kyu-Jae
Department of Parasitology, Kosin Medical College, Busan 602-703, Korea.
Korean J Parasitol. 2003 Jun;41(2):113-5. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2003.41.2.113.
We carried out a small-scale survey to investigate the status of intestinal protozoa and helminthes infection of inhabitants in Roxas city, Mindoro, the Philippines. Total 301 stool samples were subjected to the formalin-ether concentration method for the detection of helminth ova and protozoan cysts. The overall positive rate was 64.5%, and that of male and female were 56.6% and 72.5%, respectively. The highest infected helminth was Ascaris lumbricoudes (51.2%), followed by Trichuris trichiura (27.6%), hookworm (8.0%) and Enterobius vermicularis (0.3%). The protozoa infection status revealed that Entamoeba coli was the most frequent (15.0%). Iodoamoeba buetschlii and E. histolytica were found but few. The multiple infection more than two parasites was 29.6%, and double infection with A. lumbricoides and T. trichiura was most common. The intestinal helminth infections were highly prevalent in this area, according to this result, and we concluded that anthelminthic drugs should be given to inhabitants, especially to children of 1 to 15 years-old.
我们开展了一项小规模调查,以探究菲律宾民都洛省罗哈斯市居民肠道原生动物和蠕虫的感染状况。共301份粪便样本采用福尔马林-乙醚浓缩法检测蠕虫卵和原生动物包囊。总体阳性率为64.5%,男性和女性的阳性率分别为56.6%和72.5%。感染率最高的蠕虫是蛔虫(51.2%),其次是鞭虫(27.6%)、钩虫(8.0%)和蛲虫(0.3%)。原生动物感染情况显示,结肠内阿米巴最为常见(15.0%)。发现了布氏嗜碘阿米巴和溶组织内阿米巴,但数量较少。两种以上寄生虫的多重感染率为29.6%,蛔虫和鞭虫的双重感染最为常见。根据这一结果,该地区肠道蠕虫感染非常普遍,我们得出结论,应给居民尤其是1至15岁的儿童服用驱虫药。