Sun Jidong
Enzymatic Therapy, Inc., Green Bay, WI 54311, USA.
J Altern Complement Med. 2003 Jun;9(3):403-9. doi: 10.1089/107555303765551624.
The purpose of the study was to determine the efficacy of a morning/evening menopause formula (morning capsule contains panax ginseng, black cohosh, soy, and green tea extracts; evening capsule contains black cohosh, soy, kava, hops, and valerian extracts) for relieving menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes and sleep disturbance.
Healthy postmenopausal women, between 45 and 65 years of age, were asked to take the menopause formula orally, one capsule of the morning formula every morning and one capsule of the evening formula every evening for 2 months. The Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to determine the efficacy.
Morning/evening menopause formula significantly reduced the number of hot flashes. The reduction in the number of hot flashes was observed as early as at the end of the second week. At the end of the second week, the number of hot flashes was reduced by 47%. The morning/evening menopause formula also significantly reduced the GCS total and subscale scores. At the end of the eighth week, the vasomotor, anxiety, and depression scores of GCS were reduced by 50%, 56%, and 32%, respectively. Furthermore, the morning/evening menopause formula significantly reduced global PSQI score and scores in five components (sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep disturbance, and daytime dysfunction) by 18%-46%.
This study suggests that the morning/evening menopausal formula is safe and effective for relieving menopausal symptoms including hot flashes and sleep disturbance.
本研究旨在确定一种早晚更年期配方产品(早晨胶囊含人参、黑升麻、大豆和绿茶提取物;晚上胶囊含黑升麻、大豆、卡瓦胡椒、啤酒花和缬草提取物)缓解潮热和睡眠障碍等更年期症状的疗效。
年龄在45至65岁之间的健康绝经后女性被要求口服该更年期配方产品,每天早晨服用一粒早晨配方胶囊,每天晚上服用一粒晚上配方胶囊,持续2个月。使用格林更年期量表(GCS)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)来确定疗效。
早晚更年期配方产品显著减少了潮热次数。早在第二周结束时就观察到潮热次数减少。在第二周结束时,潮热次数减少了47%。早晚更年期配方产品还显著降低了GCS总分及各子量表得分。在第八周结束时,GCS的血管舒缩、焦虑和抑郁得分分别降低了50%、56%和32%。此外,早晚更年期配方产品显著降低了PSQI总体得分以及五个组成部分(睡眠质量、入睡潜伏期、睡眠时间、睡眠障碍和日间功能障碍)的得分,降幅为18%至46%。
本研究表明,早晚更年期配方产品在缓解包括潮热和睡眠障碍在内的更年期症状方面安全有效。