Olson Randall J, Mamalis Nick, Werner Liliana, Apple David J
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, USA.
Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 Jul;136(1):146-54. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00226-5.
To describe the principles upon which present day cataract treatment success resides.
Literature review and collective experience of the authors.
Surgical removal remains the standard treatment for cataract now and in the foreseeable future. Ultrasound cataract removal with a foldable "in-the-bag" intraocular lens with a truncated edge treated for dysphotopsia best correlates with core treatment principles, as we now understand them. Improving refractive results is an important trend. The worldwide burden of this problem is immense.
While results for treatment of cataracts are excellent today, improvements in safety and refraction precision are needed. Other approaches are desperately needed to stem the worldwide tide of cataract related ocular dysfunction.
描述当今白内障治疗成功所基于的原则。
文献综述及作者的集体经验。
手术摘除仍是目前及可预见未来白内障的标准治疗方法。就我们目前的理解而言,采用带有可折叠“囊袋内”人工晶状体且边缘截短以治疗畏光症的超声乳化白内障摘除术与核心治疗原则最为契合。改善屈光效果是一个重要趋势。该问题在全球范围内的负担极为沉重。
虽然目前白内障治疗效果良好,但仍需要提高安全性和屈光精度。迫切需要其他方法来遏制全球范围内与白内障相关的眼功能障碍的浪潮。