计算机化和信息技术在改善医院处方开具方面的潜在作用。

The potential role of computerisation and information technology in improving prescribing in hospitals.

作者信息

Guchelaar Henk-Jan, Kalmeijer Mathijs D

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, P.O. Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Pharm World Sci. 2003 Jun;25(3):83-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1024011111881.

DOI:10.1023/a:1024011111881

PMID:12840959

Abstract

For physicians, prescribing of drugs is one of the most common actions in daily practice. In the continuum prescribing, dispensing, administration and use of drugs, failures may occur and can lead to patient harm. The use of computerised physician order entry systems is subject to much discussion regarding medication error reduction. This commentary analyses the issues where such systems can contribute to improved care.

摘要

对于医生而言，开药是日常医疗实践中最常见的行为之一。在药物的连续开具、调配、给药和使用过程中，可能会出现失误并导致患者受到伤害。关于使用计算机化医嘱录入系统以减少用药错误，一直存在诸多讨论。本评论分析了此类系统有助于改善医疗护理的相关问题。