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从一只患乳腺炎的犬分离出的耐万古霉素粪肠球菌（VREF）的特性分析：新西兰VREF克隆谱系的进一步证据。

Characterization of a vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VREF) isolate from a dog with mastitis: further evidence of a clonal lineage of VREF in New Zealand.

作者信息

Manson Janet M, Keis Stefanie, Smith John M B, Cook Gregory M

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Otago School of Medical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Jul;41(7):3331-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.7.3331-3333.2003.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.41.7.3331-3333.2003
PMID:12843085
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC165302/
Abstract

We report here on the characterization of a vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VREF) isolated from a dog with mastitis. The isolate was positive for the vanA, ermB, and tet(M) genes, with vanA and ermB carried on the same transferable plasmid. Comparison of this isolate with VREF from poultry and human sources in New Zealand demonstrated identical SmaI macrorestriction patterns and Tn1546-like elements. This is further evidence of a clonal lineage of VREF in New Zealand.

摘要

我们在此报告从一只患乳腺炎的犬分离出的一株耐万古霉素粪肠球菌（VREF）的特征。该分离株的vanA、ermB和tet(M)基因呈阳性，vanA和ermB位于同一可转移质粒上。将该分离株与新西兰家禽和人类来源的VREF进行比较，结果显示SmaI酶切图谱和Tn1546样元件相同。这进一步证明了新西兰存在VREF的克隆谱系。

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Characterization of a vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VREF) isolate from a dog with mastitis: further evidence of a clonal lineage of VREF in New Zealand.从一只患乳腺炎的犬分离出的耐万古霉素粪肠球菌（VREF）的特性分析：新西兰VREF克隆谱系的进一步证据。
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本文引用的文献

1
A clonal lineage of VanA-type Enterococcus faecalis predominates in vancomycin-resistant Enterococci isolated in New Zealand.在新西兰分离出的耐万古霉素肠球菌中，VanA 型粪肠球菌的一个克隆谱系占主导地位。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Jan;47(1):204-10. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.1.204-210.2003.
2
Characterization of Tn1546 in vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolated from canine urinary tract infections: evidence of gene exchange between human and animal enterococci.从犬尿路感染分离出的耐万古霉素屎肠球菌中Tn1546的特征分析：人和动物肠球菌之间基因交换的证据
J Clin Microbiol. 2002 Dec;40(12):4659-65. doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.12.4659-4665.2002.
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Antimicrobial drug use and resistance in dogs.犬类抗菌药物的使用与耐药性
Can Vet J. 2002 Feb;43(2):107-16.
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Occurrence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in pork and poultry products from a cattle-rearing area of France.法国一个养牛地区猪肉和家禽产品中耐万古霉素肠球菌的出现情况。
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5
VanA-type vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) remain prevalent in poultry carcasses 3 years after avoparcin was banned.在阿伏帕星被禁用三年后，VanA 型耐万古霉素肠球菌（VRE）在家禽屠体中仍然普遍存在。
Int J Food Microbiol. 2001 Feb 28;64(1-2):89-94. doi: 10.1016/s0168-1605(00)00435-9.
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Prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in Europe.欧洲耐万古霉素肠球菌的患病率。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2000 Nov;19(11):816-22. doi: 10.1007/s100960000390.
7
Continuing high prevalence of VanA-type vancomycin-resistant enterococci on Norwegian poultry farms three years after avoparcin was banned.阿伏帕星被禁用三年后，挪威家禽养殖场中VanA型耐万古霉素肠球菌的患病率持续居高不下。
J Appl Microbiol. 2000 Sep;89(3):478-85. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2000.01137.x.
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J Antimicrob Chemother. 2000 Sep;46(3):405-10. doi: 10.1093/jac/46.3.405.
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Prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in fecal samples from hospitalized patients and nonhospitalized controls in a cattle-rearing area of France.法国一个养牛地区住院患者和非住院对照粪便样本中耐万古霉素肠球菌的患病率。
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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Aug;43(8):2032-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.43.8.2032.