Kridel Russell W H, Liu Edmund S
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, USA.
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2003 Jul-Aug;5(4):325-33. doi: 10.1001/archfaci.5.4.325.
Patients seeking rhytidectomy desire an improved neckline, jawline, and midface, but rarely at the price of signs that betray a face-lift, namely, visible incisions. We describe our face-lift incisional planning and the rationale behind specific surgical maneuvers for preventing unwanted sequelae. The telltale signs of poorly placed incisions include temporal hair loss, conspicuous scars, an unnatural appearance to the tragus, and a posterior hairline distorsion. Special considerations are given to the male patient and to the salvage of readily visible incision lines from previous surgery.
寻求除皱手术的患者希望改善颈部轮廓、下颌轮廓和中面部，但很少愿意以出现暴露面部提升痕迹（即明显切口）为代价。我们描述了我们的面部提升切口规划以及为防止出现不良后遗症而采取特定手术操作背后的原理。切口位置不当的明显迹象包括颞部脱发、明显疤痕、耳屏外观不自然以及后发际线变形。我们还特别考虑了男性患者以及如何修复先前手术中容易看到的切口线。
