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草甘膦对动植物的生物活性:文献综述

The biological activity of glyphosate to plants and animals: a literature review.

作者信息

Smith E A, Oehme F W

机构信息

Comparative Toxicology Laboratories, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan 66506-5606.

出版信息

Vet Hum Toxicol. 1992 Dec;34(6):531-43.

PMID:1287975
Abstract

Glyphosate is a widely-used broad-spectrum herbicide with little to no hazard to man or the environment. Glyphosate is highly effective against 90 kinds of emerged grasses, brush and broad-leaf weeds. There is no residual soil activity, it does not leach into non-target areas, and it is non-volatile. It is practically nontoxic to mammals, birds and fish, showing no bioaccumulation in the food chain; it is biodegraded into natural products. When used correctly, glyphosate poses no threat to the environment and its inhabitants.

摘要

草甘膦是一种广泛使用的广谱除草剂,对人类或环境几乎没有危害。草甘膦对90种已出苗的禾本科杂草、灌木和阔叶杂草高效。它没有土壤残留活性,不会渗入非目标区域,且不挥发。它对哺乳动物、鸟类和鱼类实际无毒,在食物链中无生物累积现象;它可生物降解为天然产物。正确使用时,草甘膦对环境及其生物不构成威胁。

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