Meesters Cor, Muris Peter, Ghys Alex, Reumerman Thirza, Rooijmans Marleen
Department of Medical, Clinical, and Experimental Psychology, Maastricht University, The Netherlands.
J Pediatr Psychol. 2003 Sep;28(6):413-22. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsg031.
To examine the psychometric properties of the Children's Somatization Inventory (CSI) in the Netherlands.
The CSI and a number of personality and psychopathology questionnaires were administered to Dutch schoolchildren (N = 479), children referred to a pediatric clinic (N = 63), and children's parents.
Factor analysis yielded a number of factors that have also been found in previous research, viz., pain/weakness, gastrointestinal symptoms, and pseudoneurological symptoms. The reliability (internal consistency) of the CSI was satisfactory. Furthermore, support was obtained for the validity of the CSI. More specifically, the scale correlated in a theoretically meaningful way with child and parent reports of personality and psychopathology, and discriminated well between healthy and pediatric children. Finally, highly similar psychometric properties were obtained for the Parent version of the CSI (i.e., PCSI).
The Dutch version of the CSI seems to be a reliable and valid self-report measure for assessing somatization symptoms in children and adolescents.
检验儿童躯体化量表(CSI)在荷兰的心理测量特性。
对荷兰学童(N = 479)、转介至儿科诊所的儿童(N = 63)及其父母施测CSI以及一些人格和精神病理学问卷。
因子分析得出了一些在先前研究中也已发现的因子,即疼痛/虚弱、胃肠道症状和假性神经症状。CSI的信度(内部一致性)令人满意。此外,还获得了支持CSI效度的证据。更具体地说,该量表与儿童和父母关于人格和精神病理学的报告以理论上有意义的方式相关,并且在健康儿童和患病儿童之间有良好的区分度。最后,CSI的父母版(即PCSI)获得了高度相似的心理测量特性。
荷兰版CSI似乎是一种可靠且有效的自评工具,用于评估儿童和青少年的躯体化症状。