Lambert Tracy A, Kahn Arnold S, Apple Kevin J
James Madison University, USA.
J Sex Res. 2003 May;40(2):129-33. doi: 10.1080/00224490309552174.
Hooking up--when two people agree to engage in sexual behavior for which there is no future commitment--has become popular on college campuses. In this study we examined the extent to which pluralistic ignorance affects hooking up. One hundred thirty-six female and 128 male college students answered questions regarding their own comfort and their perceived peers comfort in engaging in a variety of sexual behaviors while hooking up. We hypothesized and found that both women and men rated their peers as being more comfortable engaging in these behaviors than they rated themselves. Men expressed more comfort than did women in engaging in these behaviors, and both sexes overestimated the other gender s comfort with hooking up behaviors. Pluralistic ignorance appears to apply to hooking up on college campuses, and we explore some potential consequences of pluralistic ignorance in this context.
“勾搭”——即两人同意进行性行为且没有未来承诺——在大学校园里变得很普遍。在这项研究中，我们考察了多元无知在多大程度上影响“勾搭”行为。136名女大学生和128名男大学生回答了关于他们自己在“勾搭”时进行各种性行为的舒适度以及他们对同伴舒适度的认知的问题。我们假设并发现，男性和女性都认为同伴比自己更乐于进行这些行为。男性在进行这些行为时比女性表现得更自在，而且两性都高估了对方对“勾搭”行为的舒适度。多元无知似乎适用于大学校园里的“勾搭”行为，我们在这种背景下探讨了多元无知的一些潜在后果。
