Goodman A
Minnesota Institute of Psychiatry, St. Paul 55105-2219.
J Sex Marital Ther. 1992 Winter;18(4):303-14. doi: 10.1080/00926239208412855.
While there is general agreement that the pattern of behavior described as "sexual compulsivity" or "sexual dependency" or "sexual addiction" does exist, considerable controversy surrounds the issue of how this syndrome should be designated. The principle candidates--compulsivity, dependency, and addiction--are examined, and addiction is found to be the most suitable term. Addiction is then clearly defined, and diagnostic criteria for addictive disorder are specified. After the definition of and diagnostic criteria for sexual addiction are presented, arguments against the concept of sexual addiction are reviewed and answered. Implications of this concept for treatment are then explored.
虽然人们普遍认为被描述为“性强迫”“性依赖”或“性成瘾”的行为模式确实存在,但围绕该综合征应如何命名的问题存在相当大的争议。对主要候选词——强迫、依赖和成瘾——进行了研究,发现成瘾是最合适的术语。接着明确界定了成瘾的定义,并指定了成瘾障碍的诊断标准。在提出性成瘾的定义和诊断标准后,对反对性成瘾概念的观点进行了审视并予以回应。然后探讨了这一概念对治疗的影响。