强迫性行为：文献综述
Compulsive sexual behavior: a review of the literature.
作者信息
Derbyshire Katherine L, Grant Jon E
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
出版信息
J Behav Addict. 2015 Jun;4(2):37-43. doi: 10.1556/2006.4.2015.003. Epub 2015 May 27.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS
Compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) is a common disorder featuring repetitive, intrusive and distressing sexual thoughts, urges and behaviors that negatively affect many aspects of an individual's life. This article reviews the clinical characteristics of CSB, cognitive aspects of the behaviors, and treatment options.
METHODS
We reviewed the literature regarding the clinical aspects of CSB and treatment approaches.
RESULTS
The literature review of the clinical aspects of CSB demonstrates that there is likely a substantial heterogeneity within the disorder. In addition, the treatment literature lacks sufficient evidence-based approaches to develop a clear treatment algorithm.
CONCLUSIONS
Although discussed in the psychological literature for years, CSB continues to defy easy categorization within mental health. Further research needs to be completed to understand where CSB falls within the psychiatric nosology.
背景与目的
强迫性行为（CSB）是一种常见的病症，其特征为反复出现、侵扰性且令人苦恼的性想法、冲动及行为，这些对个体生活的诸多方面产生负面影响。本文综述了强迫性行为的临床特征、行为的认知方面以及治疗选择。
方法
我们回顾了关于强迫性行为临床方面及治疗方法的文献。
结果
对强迫性行为临床方面的文献综述表明，该病症内部可能存在显著的异质性。此外，治疗文献缺乏足够的循证方法来制定明确的治疗方案。
结论
尽管在心理学文献中已讨论多年，但强迫性行为在心理健康领域仍难以简单归类。需要完成进一步的研究以了解强迫性行为在精神疾病分类学中的位置。
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