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石棉之战

The asbestos war.

作者信息

Kazan-Allen Laurie

机构信息

European Centre of Occupational Health, Safety and the Environment, University of Glasgow, Scottland.

出版信息

Int J Occup Environ Health. 2003 Jul-Sep;9(3):173-93. doi: 10.1179/oeh.2003.9.3.173.

DOI:10.1179/oeh.2003.9.3.173
PMID:12967154
Abstract

That asbestos is still being sold despite overwhelming evidence linking it to debilitating and fatal diseases is testament to the effectiveness of a campaign, spear-headed by Canadian interests, to promote a product already banned in many developed countries. Blessed by government and commercial support, asbestos apologists have implemented a long-term coordinated strategy targeting new consumers in Asia, the Far East and Latin America. At industry-backed "conferences" and on government-funded junkets, they spin a web of deceit, telling all who will listen that "chrysotile (white asbestos) can be used safely." The fact that Canada exports over 95% of all the chrysotile it mines suggests that while chrysotile is supposedly safe enough for foreigners, it is not safe enough for Canadians. Asbestos victims in many countries have struggled to gain public recognition of the human cost of asbestos use. In recent years, nongovernmental organizations working with these groups have created a global anti-asbestos virtual network; with the commitment and support of thousands of "virtual members," this network challenges industry's propaganda and exposes the forces that support its cynical attempt to offload this dangerous substance on developing countries.

摘要

尽管有大量证据表明石棉与使人衰弱的致命疾病有关,但石棉仍在销售,这证明了一场由加拿大利益集团带头开展的运动取得了成效,该运动旨在推广一种在许多发达国家已被禁止的产品。在政府和商业支持下,石棉辩护者实施了一项长期协调战略,将目标对准亚洲、远东和拉丁美洲的新消费者。在行业支持的“会议”上以及政府资助的公费旅游中,他们编织了一张欺骗之网,对所有愿意倾听的人说“温石棉(白石棉)可以安全使用”。加拿大所开采的所有温石棉中,超过95%用于出口,这一事实表明,虽然温石棉对外国人来说据说是足够安全的,但对加拿大人来说却不够安全。许多国家的石棉受害者一直在努力让公众认识到使用石棉所付出的人命代价。近年来,与这些群体合作的非政府组织创建了一个全球反石棉虚拟网络;在数千名“虚拟成员”的承诺和支持下,这个网络对行业宣传发起挑战,并揭露那些支持其将这种危险物质倾销到发展中国家的 cynical 企图的势力。 (注:“cynical”原词有误,推测可能是“sinister”之类的词,这里暂且保留原词未翻译准确)

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Ongoing downplaying of the carcinogenicity of chrysotile asbestos by vested interests.既得利益者持续淡化温石棉的致癌性。
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A 26-year-old male with mesothelioma due to asbestos exposure.一名26岁男性,因接触石棉患上间皮瘤。
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