Grigor'ev A I, Baevskiĭ R M, Ovchinnikov V V, Svetaĭlo E N, Semenova T D
Aviakosm Ekolog Med. 1992 May-Jun;26(3):25-31.
The norm is a more complex problem in physiology and in space medicine in particular. Definition of norm and health concepts is analyzed. Classification of functional states based on the adaptation and homeostasis concepts is proposed. Various approaches to determination of a norm are described. Three types of the norms which are of significance for space medicine, namely rest norm, reaction norm, adaptive norm are identified. The structure of data bank containing information on the standards is described. The central data bank structure is considered.
在生理学中，尤其是在航天医学中，正常标准是一个更为复杂的问题。本文分析了正常标准和健康概念的定义。提出了基于适应和体内平衡概念的功能状态分类方法。描述了确定正常标准的各种方法。确定了对航天医学具有重要意义的三种正常标准类型，即静息标准、反应标准、适应标准。描述了包含标准信息的数据库结构。探讨了中央数据库结构。
