Xia F Y
PLA 202 Hospital.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1992 Nov;26(6):353-6.
From July 1990 to June, observations were made of the type and amount of fungi present in the air, in the Maluwan District of Shenyang City, using dish-exposure and slide-exposure as method of detection. 954 colonies of fungi were isolated with dish-exposure, consisting of 47 species; and 11,033 fungi spores were collected with the slide-exposure. Skin tests were made using 13 species of fungi allergen for 114 cases of asthmatic patients, the positive rate was 73.7%. A special desensitization therapy was given to 103 cases of asthmatic patients, the total effective rate was 86.4%, while antiasthma drugs gave an effective rate of 41.1% (P < 0.01).
1990年7月至6月，采用平皿暴露法和玻片暴露法对沈阳市马鹿湾地区空气中真菌的种类和数量进行了观察。平皿暴露法分离出954个真菌菌落，共47种；玻片暴露法收集到11033个真菌孢子。用13种真菌变应原对114例哮喘患者进行皮肤试验，阳性率为73.7%。对103例哮喘患者进行了特异性脱敏治疗，总有效率为86.4%，而抗哮喘药物的有效率为41.1%（P<0.01）。
