Blanton P L, Hurt W C, Largent M D
J Periodontol. 1977 Jan;48(1):33-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.1977.48.1.33.
The subject of oral factitious injuries is reviewed and four cases are reported. It is noted that self-inflicted oral injuries are not limited to the soft tissue but may result in destruction of bone and tooth structure. While children are more often the subjects of self-injurious behavior about the oral cavity, adults may also exhibit similar conduct. Emotional problems are often co-existent with self-inflicted oral injuries, however, in some cases there does not seem to be a readily descernible emotional disturbance. Since factitious injuries often pose diagnostic problems for the dentist, some diagnostic suggestions are included.
本文对口腔人为性损伤这一主题进行了综述，并报告了4例病例。值得注意的是，自我造成的口腔损伤不仅限于软组织，还可能导致骨骼和牙齿结构的破坏。虽然儿童更常成为口腔自我伤害行为的对象，但成年人也可能表现出类似行为。情绪问题往往与自我造成的口腔损伤并存，然而，在某些情况下，似乎没有明显可辨的情绪障碍。由于人为性损伤常常给牙医带来诊断难题，本文还给出了一些诊断建议。
