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人转移因子:分级分离与生物活性。

Human transfer factor: fractionation and biologic activity.

作者信息

Burger D R, Vandenbark A A, Daves D, Anderson W A, Vetto R M, Finke P

出版信息

J Immunol. 1976 Sep;117(3):789-96.

PMID:134121
Abstract

Human transfer factor (TF) was fractionated by exclusion chromatography and the fractions were tested for biologic activity in vivo and in vitro. Specific TF activity in vivo was found to reside in the major UV-absorbing peak (Fraction III). Fraction III eluted at 2.7 X V(O) and transferred tuberculin, candida, or KLH-reactivity to previously negative recipients. Fraction III from nonreactive donors was ineffective. When the fractions were tested in vitro, we found that both the mitogenic activity of whole TF and the suppressive activity to mitogen activation when present in TF was found in Fraction I. Fraction III contained components responsible for augmentation of PHA and PWM responses. In addition, Fraction III contained the component responsible for antigen-dependent augmentation of lymphocyte transformation. Fraction IV was suppressive to antigen-induced lymphocyte transformation. These data suggest that TF preparations contain components which can affect immune reactions in both specific and nonspecific ways.

摘要

人转移因子(TF)通过排阻色谱法进行分级分离,然后对各组分进行体内和体外生物活性测试。发现体内特异性TF活性存在于主要的紫外线吸收峰(组分III)中。组分III在2.7×V(O)处洗脱,并将结核菌素、念珠菌或钥孔戚血蓝蛋白反应性转移给先前无反应的受体。来自无反应供体的组分III无效。当在体外对各组分进行测试时,我们发现TF整体的促有丝分裂活性以及TF中存在时对有丝分裂原激活的抑制活性均存在于组分I中。组分III含有负责增强PHA和PWM反应的成分。此外,组分III含有负责抗原依赖性增强淋巴细胞转化的成分。组分IV对抗原诱导的淋巴细胞转化具有抑制作用。这些数据表明,TF制剂含有能够以特异性和非特异性方式影响免疫反应的成分。

相似文献

1
Human transfer factor: fractionation and biologic activity.人转移因子:分级分离与生物活性。
J Immunol. 1976 Sep;117(3):789-96.
2
Human transfer factor: effects on lymphocyte transformation.人转移因子:对淋巴细胞转化的影响
J Immunol. 1976 Sep;117(3):782-8.
3
Nicotinamide: suppression of lymphocyte transformation with a component identified in human transfer factor.烟酰胺:用人转移因子中鉴定出的一种成分抑制淋巴细胞转化。
J Immunol. 1976 Sep;117(3):797-801.
4
Human transfer factor: fractionation by electrofocusing and high pressure, reverse phase chromatography.人转移因子:通过等电聚焦和高压反相色谱法进行分级分离。
J Immunol. 1977 Feb;118(2):636-41.
5
Fractionation studies on human leucocyte dialyzates. Demonstration of three components with transfer factor activity.人白细胞透析液的分级分离研究。具有转移因子活性的三种成分的证明。
Med Biol. 1976 Dec;54(5):334-40.
6
An investigation into the antigen-specificity of transfer factor in its stimulatory action on lymphocyte transformation.转移因子对淋巴细胞转化刺激作用的抗原特异性研究。
Immunology. 1978 Aug;35(2):247-56.
7
Human transfer factors: structural properties suggested by HPRP chromatography and enzymatic sensitivities.人转移因子:由高效排阻色谱法(HPRP)和酶敏感性所提示的结构特性
J Immunol. 1979 Mar;122(3):1091-8.
8
Effects of dialyzable leukocyte extracts with transfer factor activity on leukocyte migration in vitro. II. Separation and partial characterization of the components in DLE producing antigen-dependent and antigen-independent effects.具有转移因子活性的可透析白细胞提取物对体外白细胞迁移的影响。II. 产生抗原依赖性和抗原非依赖性效应的可透析白细胞提取物中各成分的分离及部分特性鉴定
J Lab Clin Med. 1979 May;93(5):819-37.
9
Specificity of transfer factor. In vitro lymphoblast transformation of peripheral lymphocytes to Leishmania major antigen in the presence of transfer factor.转移因子的特异性。在转移因子存在的情况下,外周淋巴细胞针对硕大利什曼原虫抗原的体外淋巴细胞转化。
Scand J Immunol. 1977;6(11):1101-6.
10
Immunosuppressive activity of human seminal plasma. I. Inhibition of in vitro lymphocyte activation.
J Immunol. 1977 May;118(5):1704-11.

引用本文的文献

1
CD8+ T cells produce a dialyzable antigen-specific activator of dendritic cells.CD8 + T细胞产生一种可透析的树突状细胞抗原特异性激活剂。
J Leukoc Biol. 2017 Jan;101(1):307-320. doi: 10.1189/jlb.3A0216-082R. Epub 2016 Aug 11.
2
Transfer factor.转移因子
J R Soc Med. 1979 Dec;72(12):927-9. doi: 10.1177/014107687907201213.
3
Human transfer factor in vitro. II. Augmentation of the secretion of leucocyte migration inhibitory factor (LIF) by leucocyte dialysate and by its components L-serine and glycine.人转移因子的体外研究。II. 白细胞透析液及其成分L-丝氨酸和甘氨酸对白细胞迁移抑制因子(LIF)分泌的增强作用。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1979 Jul;37(1):50-7.