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任务难度对自闭症幼儿家长教学技能及行为问题的影响。

Effects of task difficulty on parent teaching skills and behavior problems of young children with autism.

作者信息

Robbins F R, Dunlap G

机构信息

Department of Child and Family Studies, Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa 33612.

出版信息

Am J Ment Retard. 1992 May;96(6):631-43.

PMID:1344940
Abstract

Responses of 15 young children with autism and their mothers were analyzed as these families proceeded through a program of skill training and family support. The influence of task difficulty on the children's behavior problems and on the mother's teaching skills was evaluated at three distinct points over a one-year period. Results showed that (a) behavior problems were significantly reduced and teaching skills were significantly improved over the course of training and (b) the difficulty of the task was related to behavior problems and teaching skills. Findings were discussed in relation to implications for assessment and intervention with young children who have autism.

摘要

随着15个患有自闭症的幼儿及其母亲参与一项技能培训和家庭支持项目,对他们的反应进行了分析。在一年的时间里,在三个不同的时间点评估了任务难度对儿童行为问题和母亲教学技能的影响。结果表明:(a)在培训过程中,行为问题显著减少,教学技能显著提高;(b)任务难度与行为问题和教学技能有关。针对自闭症幼儿的评估和干预的意义对研究结果进行了讨论。

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引用本文的文献

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Systematic Review of the Measurement Properties of Tools Used to Measure Behaviour Problems in Young Children with Autism.对用于测量自闭症幼儿行为问题的工具的测量属性的系统评价。
PLoS One. 2015 Dec 14;10(12):e0144649. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144649. eCollection 2015.
2
Measures in intervention research with young children who have autism.针对患有自闭症幼儿的干预研究中的措施。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2002 Oct;32(5):463-78. doi: 10.1023/a:1020598023809.