Clos R J, Figueroa E O
Servicio de Cirugía No. 1, Hospital Nacional de Clínicas, U.N.C. Santa Rosa, Córdoba.
Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba. 1992;50(2):27-30.
Pancreatic ascites consists in the presence of pancreatic juice into the peritoneal cavity, coming from pseudocysts or pancreatic ducts breaches, that produce the accumulation of an exudate rich in proteins and amylase; these findings certify the diagnosis. We report a case of pancreatic ascites with pleural effusion: alcoholic patient, without previous episodes of acute pancreatitis, with ascites, weight loss, abdominal pain, right pleural effusion, insidious onset, blood level of amylase: more than 1024 UD; CT: ascites, right pleural effusion, pseudocyst in the head (24 mm) and in the tail (77 mm) of the pancreas.
a transgastric cystogastrostomy in the cyst of 8 cm and a transduodenal punction in the cyst of 3 cm were performed, with an excellent postoperative result.
胰源性腹水是指胰液进入腹膜腔,其来源为假性囊肿或胰管破裂,可导致富含蛋白质和淀粉酶的渗出液积聚;这些表现可确诊。我们报告一例伴有胸腔积液的胰源性腹水病例:患者为酗酒者,既往无急性胰腺炎发作史,有腹水、体重减轻、腹痛、右侧胸腔积液,起病隐匿,血淀粉酶水平:超过1024 UD;CT检查显示:腹水、右侧胸腔积液、胰腺头部(24 mm)和尾部(77 mm)有假性囊肿。
对8 cm的囊肿进行了经胃囊肿胃吻合术,对3 cm的囊肿进行了经十二指肠穿刺,术后效果良好。