Willetts I E, Roberts J P, MacKinnon A E
Department Paediatric Surgery, Sheffield Children's Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2003 Sep;19(7):557-8. doi: 10.1007/s00383-003-0993-6. Epub 2003 Sep 6.
Prostatic utricle cysts result from incomplete regression of Mullerian duct structures and occur most frequently in males with perineal or peno-scrotal hypospadias. Utricular cysts may present with various signs and symptoms including urinary tract infection, pain and post-void incontinence, a palpable abdominal mass or recurrent epididymitis. Treatment is reserved for symptomatic cysts and various techniques have been described including transurethral deroofing, endoscopic incision or surgical excision by suprapubic, posterior and midline transvesical approaches. We present a successful minimally invasive approach for excision of a prostatic utricle cyst in a child. Laparoscopic excision is a safe and viable alternative to open procedures in the surgical treatment of symptomatic utricle cysts in childhood. The presence of a cystoscope within the utricle orifice aids identification and safe dissection of the utricular remnant.
前列腺囊囊肿是由苗勒管结构不完全退化引起的,最常见于患有会阴型或阴茎阴囊型尿道下裂的男性。囊囊肿可能表现出各种体征和症状,包括尿路感染、疼痛和排尿后失禁、可触及的腹部肿块或复发性附睾炎。有症状的囊肿需要进行治疗,已经描述了各种技术,包括经尿道去顶术、内镜下切开术或经耻骨上、后和中线经膀胱入路的手术切除。我们展示了一种成功的微创方法来切除儿童的前列腺囊囊肿。在儿童有症状的囊囊肿的手术治疗中,腹腔镜切除是开放手术的一种安全可行的替代方法。在囊口内放置膀胱镜有助于识别和安全分离囊残余物。