Schmid G, Blanch H W
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley 94720.
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 1992 Feb;36(5):621-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00183239.
Intra- and extracellular metabolite concentrations were determined for hybridoma cells grown in tissue culture flasks in batch culture. Significant differences were found for intracellular lactate and amino acid concentrations depending on the culture medium. AB2-143.2 cells cultivated in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's (DME) medium supplemented with 50 mM lactate exhibited intracellular lactate and glutamine levels of 40 mM and 4 mM, respectively, whereas cells grown in standard DME medium had low intracellular glutamine and 20 mM lactate concentrations. For cells cultivated in medium supplemented with 6 mM pyruvate, intracellular lactate levels were estimated at approx. 40 mM, but these cells also showed an increased intracellular alanine concentration of 22 mM. The higher alanine pools probably result from increased transamination of pyruvate under these conditions.
测定了分批培养于组织培养瓶中的杂交瘤细胞的细胞内和细胞外代谢物浓度。根据培养基的不同,细胞内乳酸和氨基酸浓度存在显著差异。在添加了50 mM乳酸的杜尔贝科改良伊格尔(DME)培养基中培养的AB2-143.2细胞,其细胞内乳酸和谷氨酰胺水平分别为40 mM和4 mM,而在标准DME培养基中生长的细胞细胞内谷氨酰胺水平较低,乳酸浓度为20 mM。对于在添加了6 mM丙酮酸的培养基中培养的细胞,细胞内乳酸水平估计约为40 mM,但这些细胞的细胞内丙氨酸浓度也增加到了22 mM。在这些条件下,较高的丙氨酸池可能是由于丙酮酸转氨作用增加所致。