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利用藻酸盐包封的贴壁依赖型非洲绿猴肾细胞培养脊髓灰质炎病毒

Growth of poliovirus using alginate entrapped-anchorage dependent Vero cells.

作者信息

Trépanier P, Dugré R, Alain R, Lapierre J

机构信息

Division of Viral Vaccines, Institut Armand-Frappier, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

Cytotechnology. 1990 Nov;4(3):261-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00563786.

DOI:10.1007/BF00563786
PMID:1369301
Abstract

Obligatory anchorage dependant Vero cells were successfully grown in gelatinous-like macrocarriers made of calcium alginate. Entrapped single cells were immobilized within the polymerized alginate matrix divide to form large spherical clumps of cells. A cell density of 17 x 10(6) cells/ml of alginate with over 95% viability was obtained after 14 days in spinner flasks. When subjected to poliovirus type I infection, spherical masses of Vero cells progressively showed extensive cytopathic effect but remained entrapped in the alginate matrix of the macrocarriers. Virus was released into a cellular debris free-like supernatant and reached a peak titer of 10(8.0) TCID50/ml after 72 hours.

摘要

必须依赖贴壁的非洲绿猴肾细胞(Vero细胞)成功地在由海藻酸钙制成的凝胶状大载体中生长。捕获的单个细胞被固定在聚合的海藻酸盐基质中并分裂形成大的球形细胞团。在转瓶中培养14天后,海藻酸盐中的细胞密度达到17×10⁶个细胞/毫升,活力超过95%。当受到I型脊髓灰质炎病毒感染时,Vero细胞的球形团块逐渐出现广泛的细胞病变效应,但仍被困在大载体的海藻酸盐基质中。病毒释放到类似无细胞碎片的上清液中,72小时后达到峰值滴度10⁸.⁰半数组织培养感染剂量(TCID₅₀)/毫升。

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引用本文的文献

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The growth of Vero cells in suspension as cell-aggregates in serum-free media.Vero细胞在无血清培养基中以细胞聚集体形式悬浮生长。
Cytotechnology. 1992;10(2):169-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00570893.

本文引用的文献

1
Diffusion characteristics of substrates in Ca-alginate gel beads.海藻酸钙凝胶珠中底物的扩散特性
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1984 Jan;26(1):53-8. doi: 10.1002/bit.260260111.
2
ANTIGENS AND ENZYMES MADE INSOLUBLE BY ENTRAPPING THEM INTO LATTICES OF SYNTHETIC POLYMERS.通过将抗原和酶包埋于合成聚合物晶格中使其不溶。
Science. 1963 Nov 8;142(3593):678-9. doi: 10.1126/science.142.3593.678.
3
Entrapment of animal cells for production of monoclonal antibodies and other biomolecules.用于生产单克隆抗体和其他生物分子的动物细胞截留。
Nature. 1983 Apr 14;302(5909):629-30. doi: 10.1038/302629a0.
4
Entrapment of enzymes and microorganisms in synthetic cross-linked polymers and their application in column techniques.
Acta Chem Scand. 1966;20(10):2807-10. doi: 10.3891/acta.chem.scand.20-2807.