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博来霉素所致肺损伤:不同化疗方案的影响

Bleomycin lung: the effect of different chemotherapeutic regimens.

作者信息

Chisholm R A, Dixon A K, Williams M V, Oliver R T

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, U.K.

出版信息

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1992;30(2):158-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00686411.

DOI:10.1007/BF00686411
PMID:1376217
Abstract

A review of hard-copy computed tomography (CT) images of patients who had undergone chemotherapy for testicular teratoma revealed that the incidence of lung toxicity appeared to be lower in those who had received bleomycin by slow infusion [EBCi (3) regimen, etoposide/bleomycin/cisplatin] rather than by intravenous bolus [PVB regimen, cisplatin/vinblastine/bleomycin; BEP (5) regimen, bleomycin/etoposide/cisplatin]. This difference reached statistical significance only for PVB vs EBCi (3) (t = 2.63, P less than 0.01). Nevertheless, in view of continuing reports of mortality resulting from bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in patients receiving the drug by i.v. bolus, further exploration of these results is clearly justified.

摘要

对接受过睾丸畸胎瘤化疗的患者的硬拷贝计算机断层扫描(CT)图像进行回顾后发现,与通过静脉推注接受博来霉素的患者[PVB方案,顺铂/长春花碱/博来霉素;BEP(5)方案,博来霉素/依托泊苷/顺铂]相比,通过缓慢输注接受博来霉素的患者[EBCi(3)方案,依托泊苷/博来霉素/顺铂]肺部毒性的发生率似乎更低。仅PVB与EBCi(3)相比,这种差异具有统计学意义(t = 2.63,P小于0.01)。然而,鉴于持续有报告称接受静脉推注该药物的患者因博来霉素诱导的肺纤维化导致死亡,显然有理由对这些结果进行进一步探索。

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Bleomycin lung: the effect of different chemotherapeutic regimens.博来霉素所致肺损伤:不同化疗方案的影响
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2
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本文引用的文献

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Drug-induced interstitial lung diseases.药物性间质性肺疾病
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The treatment of metastatic germ-cell testicular tumours with bleomycin, etoposide and cis-platin (BEP).用博来霉素、依托泊苷和顺铂(BEP)治疗转移性生殖细胞睾丸肿瘤。
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Quantitative assessment of lung damage due to bleomycin using computed tomography.使用计算机断层扫描对博来霉素所致肺损伤进行定量评估。
Br J Radiol. 1987 Dec;60(720):1205-9. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-60-720-1205.
8
Treatment of disseminated germ-cell tumors with cisplatin, bleomycin, and either vinblastine or etoposide.采用顺铂、博来霉素以及长春花碱或依托泊苷治疗播散性生殖细胞肿瘤。
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Bleomycin lung: computed tomographic observations.博来霉素所致肺部病变:计算机断层扫描观察结果
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Bleomycin-related lung damage: CT evidence.博来霉素相关性肺损伤:CT证据。
Radiology. 1985 Jul;156(1):155-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.156.1.2408293.